Daily Practice · GCSE Computer Science

May 1956 5-a-day

Every sheet in May 1956

The same date always regenerates the same five questions, so a sheet you print today is the sheet a classmate prints tomorrow.

  1. 1st May 1956State the type of program that is typically stored in ROM.
  2. 2nd May 1956State one reason a small business might choose to use open source software instead of proprietary (closed source) software.
  3. 3rd May 1956A FOR loop runs: total = 0, FOR i = 1 TO 4, total = total + i, NEXT i. State the value of total after the loop finishes.
  4. 4th May 1956State the pseudocode operator commonly used to join (concatenate) two strings, then show how it joins 'Rev' and 'ision' to produce 'Revision'.
  5. 5th May 1956State the typical maximum capacity of a single-layer DVD.
  6. 6th May 1956Give two reasons why network communication is divided into layers.
  7. 7th May 1956State what is meant by a syntax error.
  8. 8th May 1956Define the term 'primary key' as used in a database table.
  9. 9th May 1956What type of utility software reorganises files on a hard disk so fragmented parts are stored closer together?
  10. 10th May 1956Calculate the maximum number of comparisons required by a binary search on a sorted list of 512 items.
  11. 11th May 1956Given P = 0 and Q = 1, state the value of P OR Q.
  12. 12th May 1956Convert the 8-bit binary number 10110100 directly to hexadecimal by splitting it into nibbles.
  13. 13th May 1956A network administrator is connecting 10 computers in a server room. Calculate the number of cables needed for a full mesh topology, and state the number needed for a star topology with one central switch.
  14. 14th May 1956Explain why an interpreter is often preferred while a program is being written.
  15. 15th May 1956Convert the 4-bit binary number 1101 to denary.
  16. 16th May 1956Two CPUs are compared for a task optimised for multiple cores: CPU A has 2 cores at 4.2 GHz; CPU B has 6 cores at 3.0 GHz. Explain which CPU is likely to perform better for this task.
  17. 17th May 1956State why an organisation might employ penetration testers to test its network.
  18. 18th May 1956A 2D array grid is declared as grid[4][6]. State how many rows and columns it has and how many elements it holds in total.
  19. 19th May 1956State one example of a file format that commonly uses lossy compression.
  20. 20th May 1956State how many bits are in one byte, and how many bytes are in one kibibyte (KiB).
  21. 21st May 1956State whether the source code of proprietary (closed source) software is normally available for the public to view.
  22. 22nd May 1956Write one line of pseudocode that converts the string stored in heightInput into a real number and stores it in a variable called height.
  23. 23rd May 1956A function is defined as: FUNCTION addTax(price) RETURN price x 1.2 ENDFUNCTION. Another line of code runs: total <- addTax(20) + addTax(30). Trace both function calls and state the final value of total.
  24. 24th May 1956Order these units of data from smallest to largest: megabyte, byte, gigabyte, kilobyte.
  25. 25th May 1956State the layer that IP operates in, and describe its job.
  26. 26th May 1956Give one example of erroneous test data for a field that only accepts whole numbers from 1 to 10.
  27. 27th May 1956A table called staff has fields staffId, name, department and salary, storing these records: staffId | name | department | salary, 1 | Ben | Sales | 24000, 2 | Chloe | IT | 31000, 3 | Dan | Sales | 27000. State which staffId(s) would be returned by: SELECT staffId FROM staff WHERE department = 'Sales' AND salary > 25000;
  28. 28th May 1956Each pair from the previous question is stored using 2 bytes. Calculate the compression ratio achieved, given the uncompressed row (1 byte per pixel) uses 8 bytes.
  29. 29th May 1956Which flowchart symbol shape is used to represent a decision point (e.g. a yes/no branch)?
  30. 30th May 1956State the two values a Boolean data type can hold.
  31. 31st May 1956Convert the 8-bit binary number 01011010 to denary.