Daily Practice · GCSE Computer Science

December 1970 5-a-day

Every sheet in December 1970

The same date always regenerates the same five questions, so a sheet you print today is the sheet a classmate prints tomorrow.

  1. 1st December 1970Define the term 'primary key' as used in a database table.
  2. 2nd December 1970State the difference between lossy and lossless compression.
  3. 3rd December 1970State the condition that must be met before a binary search can be used on an array.
  4. 4th December 1970A logic circuit has inputs C and D. C feeds into a NOT gate; the output of the NOT gate and D feed into an OR gate, giving output Y. Write the Boolean expression for Y and state its value when C = 1 and D = 0.
  5. 5th December 1970Convert the 8-bit binary number 10110100 directly to hexadecimal by splitting it into nibbles.
  6. 6th December 1970Which piece of network hardware connects a LAN to another network such as the internet, directing data packets based on IP address?
  7. 7th December 1970Explain why an interpreter is often preferred while a program is being written.
  8. 8th December 1970Convert the denary number 45 to hexadecimal.
  9. 9th December 1970What does the acronym CPU stand for?
  10. 10th December 1970State what the term malware means.
  11. 11th December 1970A 2D array grid is declared as grid[4][6]. State how many rows and columns it has and how many elements it holds in total.
  12. 12th December 1970An uncompressed file is 6000 KB. After lossless compression it is 1500 KB. Calculate the compression ratio in the form n:1 (original size : compressed size).
  13. 13th December 1970Which of RAM and ROM is volatile, meaning its contents are lost when the power is removed?
  14. 14th December 1970Which piece of UK legislation controls how organisations must store and use people's personal data?
  15. 15th December 1970Given x = 5 and y = 8, state whether x < y AND x > 0 evaluates to True or False.
  16. 16th December 1970A function is defined as: FUNCTION addTax(price) RETURN price x 1.2 ENDFUNCTION. Another line of code runs: total <- addTax(20) + addTax(30). Trace both function calls and state the final value of total.
  17. 17th December 1970Give one reason why RAM on its own is not enough, and a computer also needs secondary storage.
  18. 18th December 1970State the layer that IP operates in, and describe its job.
  19. 19th December 1970A password field requires between 6 and 12 characters. State two boundary data values that should be used to test this field.
  20. 20th December 1970A table called staff has fields staffId, name, department and salary, storing these records: staffId | name | department | salary, 1 | Ben | Sales | 24000, 2 | Chloe | IT | 31000, 3 | Dan | Sales | 27000. State which staffId(s) would be returned by: SELECT staffId FROM staff WHERE department = 'Sales' AND salary > 25000;
  21. 21st December 1970State one function carried out by the operating system of a computer.
  22. 22nd December 1970In computational thinking, what is meant by the term 'decomposition'?
  23. 23rd December 1970Given A = 1 and B = 1, state the value of A AND B.
  24. 24th December 1970Convert the 8-bit binary number 01011010 to denary.
  25. 25th December 1970Define a peer-to-peer network.
  26. 26th December 1970Describe what syntax highlighting is and how it helps a programmer.
  27. 27th December 1970Convert the denary number 5 to a 4-bit binary number.
  28. 28th December 1970A CPU has a clock speed of 4.0 GHz. Calculate how many clock cycles it completes in 2 seconds.
  29. 29th December 1970A simple cipher shifts every letter 2 places forward in the alphabet, wrapping around so Y becomes A and Z becomes B. Encrypt the plaintext CAT using this cipher.
  30. 30th December 1970Trace this algorithm with data = [4, 9, 2, 9, 7] and state the final output. total = 0; count = 0; for i = 0 to 4: if data[i] > 5 then total = total + data[i] and count = count + 1; next i; print(total, count).
  31. 31st December 1970A mono sound clip has a sample rate of 4000 Hz and lasts 2 seconds. Calculate the total number of samples taken.