Daily Practice · GCSE Computer Science

April 1974 5-a-day

Every sheet in April 1974

The same date always regenerates the same five questions, so a sheet you print today is the sheet a classmate prints tomorrow.

  1. 1st April 1974Define the term 'interrupt' as used to describe a signal received by a CPU.
  2. 2nd April 1974An array called items contains [12, 45, 7, 30, 19] at indices 0 to 4. Describe how a linear search would locate the value 30, stating the number of comparisons needed.
  3. 3rd April 1974Evaluate X = NOT A AND B when A = 0 and B = 1.
  4. 4th April 1974Convert the 8-bit binary number 10110100 directly to hexadecimal by splitting it into nibbles.
  5. 5th April 1974Give one advantage of a star topology compared with a mesh topology.
  6. 6th April 1974Describe what syntax highlighting is and how it helps a programmer.
  7. 7th April 1974Add the 8-bit binary numbers 00101101 and 00010011, giving your answer as an 8-bit binary number.
  8. 8th April 1974State the three stages of the fetch-decode-execute cycle in the order they occur.
  9. 9th April 1974State one weakness of a simple shift cipher compared to modern encryption methods used on networks.
  10. 10th April 1974Trace this algorithm with data = [4, 9, 2, 9, 7] and state the final output. total = 0; count = 0; for i = 0 to 4: if data[i] > 5 then total = total + data[i] and count = count + 1; next i; print(total, count).
  11. 11th April 1974Define the term 'pixel'.
  12. 12th April 1974Order these from fastest access speed to slowest: RAM, cache, registers, secondary storage.
  13. 13th April 1974Which piece of UK legislation makes it a criminal offence to gain unauthorised access to a computer system?
  14. 14th April 1974Evaluate the expression 23 DIV 4.
  15. 15th April 1974A function is defined as: FUNCTION addTax(price) RETURN price x 1.2 ENDFUNCTION. Another line of code runs: total <- addTax(20) + addTax(30). Trace both function calls and state the final value of total.
  16. 16th April 1974A 1 TB hard disk drive costs 40 pounds. A 500 GB solid-state drive costs 60 pounds. Calculate the cost per gigabyte of each device, and state which is cheaper per GB. Use 1 TB = 1000 GB.
  17. 17th April 1974Explain the role of TCP when a large file is downloaded.
  18. 18th April 1974A 'quantity' field on a website must only accept whole numbers from 1 to 10. Which validation check identifies that 15 has been entered?
  19. 19th April 1974A table called staff has fields staffId, name, department and salary, storing these records: staffId | name | department | salary, 1 | Ben | Sales | 24000, 2 | Chloe | IT | 31000, 3 | Dan | Sales | 27000. State which staffId(s) would be returned by: SELECT staffId FROM staff WHERE department = 'Sales' AND salary > 25000;
  20. 20th April 1974A row of 8 pixels is WWWBBBWW. Use run-length encoding to encode this row as pairs of (colour, run length).
  21. 21st April 1974An array contains [9, 2, 6], to be sorted using insertion sort. Show the state of the array after each new element has been inserted into its correct position.
  22. 22nd April 1974Complete: NOT 0 = ?
  23. 23rd April 1974Convert the 8-bit binary number 01011010 to denary.
  24. 24th April 1974State what LAN stands for.
  25. 25th April 1974Give one advantage and one disadvantage of using a compiler.
  26. 26th April 1974An 8-bit register stores the value 01100000 (denary 96). State the resulting 8-bit binary value after a left shift by 1 place, and state whether an overflow occurs.
  27. 27th April 1974Which CPU register holds the address of the next instruction to be fetched?
  28. 28th April 1974Distinguish between the network security threats known as phishing and pharming.
  29. 29th April 1974Write a loop in pseudocode that outputs every element of a 1D array named names of length 6.
  30. 30th April 1974A row of pixels is encoded using run-length encoding as: 3W 4B 3W. State the original row of pixels it represents.