Daily Practice · GCSE Computer Science

July 1975 5-a-day

Every sheet in July 1975

The same date always regenerates the same five questions, so a sheet you print today is the sheet a classmate prints tomorrow.

  1. 1st July 1975Define the term 'interrupt' as used to describe a signal received by a CPU.
  2. 2nd July 1975An array called items contains [12, 45, 7, 30, 19] at indices 0 to 4. Describe how a linear search would locate the value 30, stating the number of comparisons needed.
  3. 3rd July 1975Evaluate X = NOT A AND B when A = 0 and B = 1.
  4. 4th July 1975Convert the 8-bit binary number 10110100 directly to hexadecimal by splitting it into nibbles.
  5. 5th July 1975Give one advantage of a star topology compared with a mesh topology.
  6. 6th July 1975Explain the purpose of a breakpoint.
  7. 7th July 1975Add the 8-bit binary numbers 00101101 and 00010011, giving your answer as an 8-bit binary number.
  8. 8th July 1975State the three stages of the fetch-decode-execute cycle in the order they occur.
  9. 9th July 1975State one weakness of a simple shift cipher compared to modern encryption methods used on networks.
  10. 10th July 1975Explain why a running maximum should be initialised to the first element of the array rather than to 0.
  11. 11th July 1975Define the term 'pixel'.
  12. 12th July 1975Order these from fastest access speed to slowest: RAM, cache, registers, secondary storage.
  13. 13th July 1975Which piece of UK legislation makes it a criminal offence to gain unauthorised access to a computer system?
  14. 14th July 1975Evaluate the expression 23 DIV 4.
  15. 15th July 1975A function is defined as: FUNCTION addTax(price) RETURN price x 1.2 ENDFUNCTION. Another line of code runs: total <- addTax(20) + addTax(30). Trace both function calls and state the final value of total.
  16. 16th July 1975A 1 TB hard disk drive costs 40 pounds. A 500 GB solid-state drive costs 60 pounds. Calculate the cost per gigabyte of each device, and state which is cheaper per GB. Use 1 TB = 1000 GB.
  17. 17th July 1975Name the four layers of the TCP/IP model in order from the one closest to the user.
  18. 18th July 1975A 'quantity' field on a website must only accept whole numbers from 1 to 10. Which validation check identifies that 15 has been entered?
  19. 19th July 1975A table called staff has fields staffId, name, department and salary, storing these records: staffId | name | department | salary, 1 | Ben | Sales | 24000, 2 | Chloe | IT | 31000, 3 | Dan | Sales | 27000. State which staffId(s) would be returned by: SELECT staffId FROM staff WHERE department = 'Sales' AND salary > 25000;
  20. 20th July 1975A row of 8 pixels is WWWBBBWW. Use run-length encoding to encode this row as pairs of (colour, run length).
  21. 21st July 1975An array contains [9, 2, 6], to be sorted using insertion sort. Show the state of the array after each new element has been inserted into its correct position.
  22. 22nd July 1975Complete: NOT 0 = ?
  23. 23rd July 1975Convert the 8-bit binary number 01011010 to denary.
  24. 24th July 1975State what LAN stands for.
  25. 25th July 1975A program compiles and runs but always outputs an average that is too small. State the type of error and explain why the translator did not report it.
  26. 26th July 1975An 8-bit register stores the value 01100000 (denary 96). State the resulting 8-bit binary value after a left shift by 1 place, and state whether an overflow occurs.
  27. 27th July 1975Which CPU register holds the address of the next instruction to be fetched?
  28. 28th July 1975Distinguish between the network security threats known as phishing and pharming.
  29. 29th July 1975An array named temps holds 12 values. State the index of the first item and the index of the last item.
  30. 30th July 1975A row of pixels is encoded using run-length encoding as: 3W 4B 3W. State the original row of pixels it represents.
  31. 31st July 1975A photo file is 3.5 MB in size. Calculate its size in kilobytes (KB). Use 1 MB = 1000 KB.