Daily Practice · GCSE Computer Science
December 1981 5-a-day
Every sheet in December 1981
The same date always regenerates the same five questions, so a sheet you print today is the sheet a classmate prints tomorrow.
- 1st December 1981A simple cipher shifts every letter 2 places forward in the alphabet, wrapping around so Y becomes A and Z becomes B. Encrypt the plaintext CAT using this cipher.
- 2nd December 1981Trace this algorithm with data = [4, 9, 2, 9, 7] and state the final output. total = 0; count = 0; for i = 0 to 4: if data[i] > 5 then total = total + data[i] and count = count + 1; next i; print(total, count).
- 3rd December 1981A mono sound clip has a sample rate of 4000 Hz and lasts 2 seconds. Calculate the total number of samples taken.
- 4th December 1981State the type of program that is typically stored in ROM.
- 5th December 1981State one reason a small business might choose to use open source software instead of proprietary (closed source) software.
- 6th December 1981A FOR loop runs: total = 0, FOR i = 1 TO 4, total = total + i, NEXT i. State the value of total after the loop finishes.
- 7th December 1981State the key difference between a procedure and a function.
- 8th December 1981State the typical maximum capacity of a single-layer DVD.
- 9th December 1981Explain the role of TCP when a large file is downloaded.
- 10th December 1981State what is meant by a syntax error.
- 11th December 1981Give one advantage of a relational database over a flat-file database.
- 12th December 1981What type of utility software reorganises files on a hard disk so fragmented parts are stored closer together?
- 13th December 1981Calculate the maximum number of comparisons required by a binary search on a sorted list of 512 items.
- 14th December 1981Given P = 0 and Q = 1, state the value of P OR Q.
- 15th December 1981Convert the hexadecimal number 3F to denary.
- 16th December 1981A network administrator is connecting 10 computers in a server room. Calculate the number of cables needed for a full mesh topology, and state the number needed for a star topology with one central switch.
- 17th December 1981Give one advantage and one disadvantage of using a compiler.
- 18th December 1981Convert the 4-bit binary number 1101 to denary.
- 19th December 1981Two CPUs are compared for a task optimised for multiple cores: CPU A has 2 cores at 4.2 GHz; CPU B has 6 cores at 3.0 GHz. Explain which CPU is likely to perform better for this task.
- 20th December 1981State why an organisation might employ penetration testers to test its network.
- 21st December 1981Write a loop in pseudocode that outputs every element of a 1D array named names of length 6.
- 22nd December 1981State one example of a file format that commonly uses lossy compression.
- 23rd December 1981State how many bits are in one byte, and how many bytes are in one kibibyte (KiB).
- 24th December 1981State whether the source code of proprietary (closed source) software is normally available for the public to view.
- 25th December 1981Write one line of pseudocode that converts the string stored in heightInput into a real number and stores it in a variable called height.
- 26th December 1981A programmer wants any syntax error in their program to be reported before the program starts running at all. State whether a compiler or an interpreter behaves this way, and explain why.
- 27th December 1981Order these units of data from smallest to largest: megabyte, byte, gigabyte, kilobyte.
- 28th December 1981A user reads the same email on a phone and a tablet, and deleting it on one deletes it on the other. Which protocol is in use and why?
- 29th December 1981Give one example of erroneous test data for a field that only accepts whole numbers from 1 to 10.
- 30th December 1981A table called bookings has fields bookingId, customerName and eventDate. Write an SQL statement that deletes the booking with bookingId 45.
- 31st December 1981Each pair from the previous question is stored using 2 bytes. Calculate the compression ratio achieved, given the uncompressed row (1 byte per pixel) uses 8 bytes.