Daily Practice · GCSE Computer Science
January 1991 5-a-day
Every sheet in January 1991
The same date always regenerates the same five questions, so a sheet you print today is the sheet a classmate prints tomorrow.
- 1st January 1991Calculate the maximum number of comparisons required by a binary search on a sorted list of 512 items.
- 2nd January 1991Given P = 0 and Q = 1, state the value of P OR Q.
- 3rd January 1991A pseudocode algorithm is: count <- 0, x <- 10, WHILE x > 0, count <- count + 1, x <- x - 3, ENDWHILE, OUTPUT count. Complete a trace table for x and count, laid out as x | count, then state the value output.
- 4th January 1991A network administrator is connecting 10 computers in a server room. Calculate the number of cables needed for a full mesh topology, and state the number needed for a star topology with one central switch.
- 5th January 1991Describe what syntax highlighting is and how it helps a programmer.
- 6th January 1991Convert the 4-bit binary number 1101 to denary.
- 7th January 1991Two CPUs are compared for a task optimised for multiple cores: CPU A has 2 cores at 4.2 GHz; CPU B has 6 cores at 3.0 GHz. Explain which CPU is likely to perform better for this task.
- 8th January 1991State why an organisation might employ penetration testers to test its network.
- 9th January 1991Trace this algorithm with data = [4, 9, 2, 9, 7] and state the final output. total = 0; count = 0; for i = 0 to 4: if data[i] > 5 then total = total + data[i] and count = count + 1; next i; print(total, count).
- 10th January 1991State one example of a file format that commonly uses lossy compression.
- 11th January 1991State how many bits are in one byte, and how many bytes are in one kibibyte (KiB).
- 12th January 1991State whether the source code of proprietary (closed source) software is normally available for the public to view.
- 13th January 1991Write one line of pseudocode that converts the string stored in heightInput into a real number and stores it in a variable called height.
- 14th January 1991State the value returned by LENGTH(word) if word stores the string 'Computer'.
- 15th January 1991Order these units of data from smallest to largest: megabyte, byte, gigabyte, kilobyte.
- 16th January 1991Explain the role of TCP when a large file is downloaded.
- 17th January 1991Give one example of erroneous test data for a field that only accepts whole numbers from 1 to 10.
- 18th January 1991A table called books has fields bookId, title, authorId and copiesAvailable. Write an SQL statement that selects the title of every book with more than 2 copies available.
- 19th January 1991Each pair from the previous question is stored using 2 bytes. Calculate the compression ratio achieved, given the uncompressed row (1 byte per pixel) uses 8 bytes.
- 20th January 1991Which flowchart symbol shape is used to represent a decision point (e.g. a yes/no branch)?
- 21st January 1991State the two values a Boolean data type can hold.
- 22nd January 1991State how many different values can be represented using 5 bits, and explain your reasoning.
- 23rd January 1991Calculate the number of cables needed to connect 8 computers in a full mesh topology, where every computer connects directly to every other computer.
- 24th January 1991Give one advantage and one disadvantage of using a compiler.
- 25th January 1991Convert the hexadecimal number 1A to denary.
- 26th January 1991Convert the denary number 156 to an 8 bit binary number.
- 27th January 1991Which type of malware can replicate itself and spread across a network without attaching to another program or needing a user to run it?
- 28th January 1991Write a loop in pseudocode that outputs every element of a 1D array named names of length 6.
- 29th January 1991An image uses a colour depth of 2 bits per pixel. Calculate the maximum number of different colours it can represent.
- 30th January 1991A CPU's cache has a hit rate of 80%. During a task the CPU makes 4000 requests for data. Calculate the number of cache hits and cache misses.
- 31st January 1991Describe two negative consequences of throwing away old computer hardware instead of recycling it.