Daily Practice · GCSE Computer Science

August 1991 5-a-day

Every sheet in August 1991

The same date always regenerates the same five questions, so a sheet you print today is the sheet a classmate prints tomorrow.

  1. 1st August 1991Define a peer-to-peer network.
  2. 2nd August 1991A program compiles and runs but always outputs an average that is too small. State the type of error and explain why the translator did not report it.
  3. 3rd August 1991Convert the denary number 5 to a 4-bit binary number.
  4. 4th August 1991A CPU has a clock speed of 4.0 GHz. Calculate how many clock cycles it completes in 2 seconds.
  5. 5th August 1991A simple cipher shifts every letter 2 places forward in the alphabet, wrapping around so Y becomes A and Z becomes B. Encrypt the plaintext CAT using this cipher.
  6. 6th August 1991An array named temps holds 12 values. State the index of the first item and the index of the last item.
  7. 7th August 1991A mono sound clip has a sample rate of 4000 Hz and lasts 2 seconds. Calculate the total number of samples taken.
  8. 8th August 1991State the type of program that is typically stored in ROM.
  9. 9th August 1991State one reason a small business might choose to use open source software instead of proprietary (closed source) software.
  10. 10th August 1991A FOR loop runs: total = 0, FOR i = 1 TO 4, total = total + i, NEXT i. State the value of total after the loop finishes.
  11. 11th August 1991Give one specific way this code could be refined without changing what it does: a = 5, b = 3, c = a + b, PRINT c
  12. 12th August 1991State the typical maximum capacity of a single-layer DVD.
  13. 13th August 1991State the difference between HTTP and HTTPS, and give one situation where HTTPS is essential.
  14. 14th August 1991State what is meant by a syntax error.
  15. 15th August 1991A table called members has fields memberId, firstName, lastName and joinYear. Write an SQL statement that adds a new record with memberId 12, firstName 'Priya', lastName 'Shah' and joinYear 2026.
  16. 16th August 1991What type of utility software reorganises files on a hard disk so fragmented parts are stored closer together?
  17. 17th August 1991Calculate the maximum number of comparisons required by a binary search on a sorted list of 512 items.
  18. 18th August 1991Given P = 0 and Q = 1, state the value of P OR Q.
  19. 19th August 1991Convert the hexadecimal number FF to an 8-bit binary number.
  20. 20th August 1991A network administrator is connecting 10 computers in a server room. Calculate the number of cables needed for a full mesh topology, and state the number needed for a star topology with one central switch.
  21. 21st August 1991State why a program written in a high level language must be translated.
  22. 22nd August 1991Convert the 4-bit binary number 1101 to denary.
  23. 23rd August 1991Two CPUs are compared for a task optimised for multiple cores: CPU A has 2 cores at 4.2 GHz; CPU B has 6 cores at 3.0 GHz. Explain which CPU is likely to perform better for this task.
  24. 24th August 1991State why an organisation might employ penetration testers to test its network.
  25. 25th August 1991Describe what a nested loop does when it processes a 2D array.
  26. 26th August 1991State one example of a file format that commonly uses lossy compression.
  27. 27th August 1991State how many bits are in one byte, and how many bytes are in one kibibyte (KiB).
  28. 28th August 1991State whether the source code of proprietary (closed source) software is normally available for the public to view.
  29. 29th August 1991Write one line of pseudocode that converts the string stored in heightInput into a real number and stores it in a variable called height.
  30. 30th August 1991State the correct order of the three operations used to read data from a text file.
  31. 31st August 1991Order these units of data from smallest to largest: megabyte, byte, gigabyte, kilobyte.