Daily Practice · GCSE Computer Science
August 1992 - GCSE Computer Science 5-a-day
Every sheet in August 1992
The same date always regenerates the same five questions, so a sheet you print today is the sheet a classmate prints tomorrow.
- 1st August 1992Explain what happens if a program tries to read index 5 of an array declared with 5 elements.
- 2nd August 1992State one example of a file format that commonly uses lossy compression.
- 3rd August 1992State how many bits are in one byte, and how many bytes are in one kibibyte (KiB).
- 4th August 1992State whether the source code of proprietary (closed source) software is normally available for the public to view.
- 5th August 1992Write one line of pseudocode that converts the string stored in heightInput into a real number and stores it in a variable called height.
- 6th August 1992A function is defined as: FUNCTION addTax(price) RETURN price x 1.2 ENDFUNCTION. Another line of code runs: total <- addTax(20) + addTax(30). Trace both function calls and state the final value of total.
- 7th August 1992Order these units of data from smallest to largest: megabyte, byte, gigabyte, kilobyte.
- 8th August 1992Define the term protocol.
- 9th August 1992Give one example of erroneous test data for a field that only accepts whole numbers from 1 to 10.
- 10th August 1992A table called staff has fields staffId, name, department and salary, storing these records: staffId | name | department | salary, 1 | Ben | Sales | 24000, 2 | Chloe | IT | 31000, 3 | Dan | Sales | 27000. State which staffId(s) would be returned by: SELECT staffId FROM staff WHERE department = 'Sales' AND salary > 25000;
- 11th August 1992Each pair from the previous question is stored using 2 bytes. Calculate the compression ratio achieved, given the uncompressed row (1 byte per pixel) uses 8 bytes.
- 12th August 1992Which flowchart symbol shape is used to represent a decision point (e.g. a yes/no branch)?
- 13th August 1992State the two values a Boolean data type can hold.
- 14th August 1992Convert the 8-bit binary number 01011010 to denary.
- 15th August 1992Calculate the number of cables needed to connect 8 computers in a full mesh topology, where every computer connects directly to every other computer.
- 16th August 1992Explain the purpose of a breakpoint.
- 17th August 1992Convert the hexadecimal number 1A to denary.
- 18th August 1992Convert the denary number 156 to an 8 bit binary number.
- 19th August 1992Which type of malware can replicate itself and spread across a network without attaching to another program or needing a user to run it?
- 20th August 1992Explain why a running maximum should be initialised to the first element of the array rather than to 0.
- 21st August 1992An image uses a colour depth of 2 bits per pixel. Calculate the maximum number of different colours it can represent.
- 22nd August 1992A CPU's cache has a hit rate of 80%. During a task the CPU makes 4000 requests for data. Calculate the number of cache hits and cache misses.
- 23rd August 1992Describe two negative consequences of throwing away old computer hardware instead of recycling it.
- 24th August 1992Write a function called isEven that takes one integer parameter, num, and returns True if num is even and False otherwise.
- 25th August 1992Write the pseudocode header and body for a function called isAdult that takes one integer parameter called age and returns True if age is 18 or over.
- 26th August 1992A company backs up its files onto magnetic tape cartridges, each with a capacity of 3 TB. The company needs to back up 20 TB of data. Calculate the minimum number of cartridges needed.
- 27th August 1992Name the four layers of the TCP/IP model in order from the one closest to the user.
- 28th August 1992Explain why iterative testing, carried out throughout development, tends to make errors cheaper to fix than relying only on final testing.
- 29th August 1992State what a foreign key is used for.
- 30th August 1992Define the term 'interrupt' as used to describe a signal received by a CPU.
- 31st August 1992An array called items contains [12, 45, 7, 30, 19] at indices 0 to 4. Describe how a linear search would locate the value 30, stating the number of comparisons needed.