Daily Practice · GCSE Science

December 1991 5-a-day

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December 1991

31 sheets · 155 questions · GCSE

Every sheet in December 1991

The same date always regenerates the same five questions, so a sheet you print today is the sheet a classmate prints tomorrow.

  1. 1st December 1991Write the formula of calcium chloride and explain the ratio.
  2. 2nd December 1991A student reacts 2.4 g of magnesium with excess dilute hydrochloric acid: Mg + 2HCl -> MgCl2 + H2. Relative atomic mass of Mg = 24. Calculate the number of moles of hydrogen gas produced.
  3. 3rd December 1991Hydrogen reacts with chlorine to form hydrogen chloride: H2 + Cl2 -> 2HCl. Use the bond energies given to calculate the overall energy change for this reaction. Bond energies: H-H = 436 kJ/mol, Cl-Cl = 243 kJ/mol, H-Cl = 432 kJ/mol.
  4. 4th December 1991Describe the colour change seen when an alkene is shaken with bromine water.
  5. 5th December 1991Name the two gases released in large amounts by volcanic activity that formed most of the Earth's early atmosphere.
  6. 6th December 1991Name the energy store associated with a moving car.
  7. 7th December 1991Give the equation linking energy transferred, charge flow and potential difference.
  8. 8th December 1991Who provided the evidence for the existence of the neutron, and roughly when relative to the nuclear model?
  9. 9th December 1991State the name of the upward force acting on an object placed in a fluid.
  10. 10th December 1991A current-carrying wire experiences a force of 1.2 N when placed at right angles to a magnetic field of flux density 0.40 T, carrying a current of 6.0 A. Calculate the length of wire in the field.
  11. 11th December 1991Why does taking repeat readings and calculating a mean improve the data?
  12. 12th December 1991State the type of large biological molecule that all enzymes are made from.
  13. 13th December 1991State two ways measles is prevented from spreading.
  14. 14th December 1991State one difference between nervous and hormonal coordination.
  15. 15th December 1991State what is meant by a selection pressure.
  16. 16th December 1991A sample contains 90% of an isotope with mass number 10 and 10% of an isotope with mass number 11. Calculate the relative atomic mass, to 1 decimal place.
  17. 17th December 1991Give two observations when lithium is added to water.
  18. 18th December 1991State the value of the Avogadro constant and what it counts.
  19. 19th December 1991Using the values in the previous question, calculate the overall energy change for the reaction.
  20. 20th December 1991State Le Chatelier's principle in your own words.
  21. 21st December 1991Write the ionic equation for the precipitation reaction between barium ions and sulfate ions.
  22. 22nd December 1991Write the equation linking power, energy and time, and rearrange it for time.
  23. 23rd December 1991A resistor of resistance 15 ohm is connected to a 6.0 V supply. Calculate the current flowing through it. Use V = I x R.
  24. 24th December 1991A gas is heated in a sealed rigid container. Explain what happens to the pressure.
  25. 25th December 1991On a velocity-time graph, what does the area between the line and the time axis represent?
  26. 26th December 1991State the speed of all electromagnetic waves travelling through a vacuum.
  27. 27th December 1991State the name of the force that keeps a satellite in orbit around the Earth.
  28. 28th December 1991Define an undifferentiated cell.
  29. 29th December 1991Which tissue transports water and mineral ions from the roots?
  30. 30th December 1991Give three uses of the glucose produced in photosynthesis.
  31. 31st December 1991A plant grown in the shade is shorter than a genetically identical plant of the same species grown in full sunlight. State whether this difference is genetic variation, environmental variation, or both.