Work out the value of 2x2 + 1 when x = 3. Show your method.
(Total for Question 3 is 2 marks)
4
A rectangle has length l = 7 cm and width w = 3 cm. The perimeter P is given by P = 2(l + w). Work out P.
(Total for Question 4 is 1 mark)
5
Evaluate the expression 4t - 3 when t = 1.5.
(Total for Question 5 is 2 marks)
6
The formula S = 3x + 2y gives the score S. Find S when x = 2 and y = 5.
(Total for Question 6 is 2 marks)
7
Evaluate 7 - 2x when x = -1.
(Total for Question 7 is 2 marks)
8
The formula for the cost C (in pounds) of m apples and n bananas is C = 0.30m + 0.20n. Work out C when m = 4 and n = 6. Give your answer to the nearest penny.
(Total for Question 8 is 3 marks)
9
Given the formula V = lwh, find V when l = 5 cm, w = 3 cm and h = 2 cm.
(Total for Question 9 is 2 marks)
10
The temperature T (in degrees Celsius) after t hours is given by T = 20 - 0.5t. Work out T when t = 6. Show your working.
(Total for Question 10 is 3 marks)
11
A toy car travels at speed v given by v = d / t where d is distance in metres and t is time in seconds. Find v when d = 150 m and t = 15 s. Give the unit.
(Total for Question 11 is 4 marks)
12
The formula A = π r2 gives the area A of a circle. Use π = 3.14. Work out A when r = 4 cm. Give your answer to 1 decimal place.
(Total for Question 12 is 3 marks)
13
Evaluate the expression (x + 2)(when x = 5) and then find 3 times that result. In other words, first find x + 2, then multiply by 3.
(Total for Question 13 is 2 marks)
14
A small packet of crisps contains m grams of crisps. The energy E in kilocalories is given by E = 5m. How many kilocalories are in a packet with mass 30 g? Give your answer.
(Total for Question 14 is 2 marks)
Mark scheme · 3.13F Substitution: Foundation Tier Practice
Question 1
B1 10 cao
Answer: 10
Question 2
B1 13 cao
Answer: 13
Question 3
M1 substitute x = 3 and evaluate 2 x 32 + 1 or equivalent method
A1 19 cao
Answer: 19
Question 4
B1 20 cm cao
Answer: 20 cm
Question 5
M1 substitute t = 1.5 and show multiplication 4 x 1.5 or equivalent
A1 3.0 or 3 cao
Answer: 3
Question 6
M1 substitute x = 2 and y = 5 into 3x + 2y
A1 16 cao
Answer: 16
Question 7
M1 substitute x = -1 and show 7 - 2 x (-1) or equivalent method
A1 9 cao
Answer: 9
Question 8
M1 substitute m = 4 and n = 6 into 0.30m + 0.20n and evaluate
M1 add totals for apples and bananas correctly
A1 £2.40 cao
Answer: 2.40
Question 9
M1 substitute and multiply l x w x h
A1 30 cm3 cao
Answer: 30 cm3
Question 10
M1 substitute t = 6 into 20 - 0.5t and show multiplication 0.5 x 6
M1 perform subtraction 20 - 3.0
A1 17 degrees C cao
Answer: 17 degrees C
Question 11
M1 substitute d = 150 and t = 15 into v = d / t
M1 perform division 150 / 15 or show equivalent
A1 10 cao
B1 correct unit m/s stated
Answer: 10 m/s
Question 12
M1 substitute r = 4 into A = π r2 and use π = 3.14