A cyclist brakes to avoid hitting a dog. The cyclist of mass 60 kg slows from 8.0 m/s to 0 m/s over a distance of 10 m. Use the work-energy principle where work done by the braking force equals change in kinetic energy.
Explain how to calculate the average braking force exerted by the brakes. Include the relevant equation(s), the substitution with numbers and the final calculation. State any assumptions you use. This question is worth 6 marks.
(Total for Question 14 is 6 marks)