A packet weighs 1.35 kg. Sarah buys 3 packets. Work out the total mass in kilograms and in grams.
(2)
4
Here are three nets of solids labelled A, B and C. Which net could make a cube? Explain your answer.
Figure: Three nets, each made of six equal squares, are shown on a grid. Net A: six squares in a single straight row (a 1 by 6 strip). Net B: a row of four squares side by side; one extra square is attached above the second square in that row, and one extra square is attached below the third square (a cross-like shape). Net C: six squares arranged as a solid rectangle, two rows of three squares each.
A
B
C
5
A triangular field has base 24 m and height 10 m. Calculate its area in square metres.
(2)
6
A regular pentagon is drawn. How many lines of symmetry does a regular pentagon have? Write the number.
(1)
7
A train departs at 09:15 and the journey takes 2 hours 55 minutes. At what time does the train arrive?
(2)
8
A scale drawing uses scale 1:250. A pond measures 4 cm on the drawing. What is the actual length of the pond in metres?
(2)
9
Estimate the total length by rounding each length to the nearest metre, then adding: 3.48 m, 2.66 m and 4.21 m. Give your estimate.
(2)
10
Here are two shapes made from the same six identical 1 cm by 1 cm squares. Shape X is a 2 by 3 rectangle. Shape Y is an L shape with the same squares. Do the shapes have the same area? Explain your answer.
Figure: Shape X: rectangle 2 by 3. Shape Y: L shape made from 6 unit squares.
(2)
11
A rectangle has width 6.3 m and perimeter 28.6 m. Work out the length of the rectangle.
(2)
12
A rectangle is 1.8 m by 75 cm. Calculate its area in square metres.
(2)
13
Which is the larger angle: 132 degrees or 3/4 of a right angle? Tick the larger angle.
132 degrees
3/4 of a right angle
14
The angles in a triangle are 35 degrees and 78 degrees. Work out the size of the third angle.
(2)
15
A small storage box measures 30 cm by 20 cm by 15 cm. Find its volume in cubic centimetres.
(2)
16
Write 2,250 millilitres as litres.
(1)
17
Maya needs 2 hours 30 minutes to bake a tray of muffins. She wants to bake 3 trays, one after another. How long will it take her in hours and minutes?
(2)
18
A garden path is made from tiles each 40 cm long. Four tiles are placed end to end, then a 25 cm stone is added. What is the total length in metres?
(2)
Mark scheme · 8.7 Reasoning: Measures and Geometry
Question 1
B1 24.5 m cao
Answer: 24.5
Question 2
B1 12 cm cao
Answer: 12 cm
Question 3
M1 Multiply 1.35 x 3 = 4.05 kg or equivalent method
B1 4.05 kg and 4050 g cao
Answer: 4.05 kg; 4050 g
Question 4
B1 Correct net named, for example B cao
B1 Reason given that the net has six squares arranged so opposite faces can fold without overlap or gap oe
Answer: B
Question 5
M1 Use area formula 1/2 x base x height with 24 x 10
B1 120 m2 cao
Answer: 120
Question 6
B1 5 cao
Answer: 5
Question 7
M1 Add 2 hours 55 minutes to 09:15 correctly or convert to minutes 175 and add
B1 12:10 cao
Answer: 12:10
Question 8
M1 Multiply 4 cm by 250 to get 1000 cm or set up scale 1:250
B1 10 m cao
Answer: 10 m
Question 9
M1 Round each to nearest metre: 3, 3, 4 or equivalent rounding seen
B1 10 m cao
Answer: 10 m
Question 10
B1 States that both shapes use six 1 cm2 squares so area equal
B1 Gives explanation that area counts number of unit squares so both are 6 cm2 oe
Answer: Yes. Both have area 6 cm2
Question 11
M1 Partition perimeter: 2 x (length + 6.3) = 28.6 with correct rearrangement
B1 8.0 m cao
Answer: 8.0
Question 12
M1 Convert 75 cm to 0.75 m and multiply 1.8 x 0.75 seen
B1 1.35 m2 cao
Answer: 1.35
Question 13
B1 132 degrees cao
Answer: 132 degrees
Question 14
M1 Add 35 + 78 = 113 seen or subtraction from 180 set up
B1 67 degrees cao
Answer: 67
Question 15
M1 Multiply 30 x 20 x 15 or equivalent method
B1 9000 cm3 cao
Answer: 9000
Question 16
B1 2.25 L cao
Answer: 2.25
Question 17
M1 Multiply 2 hours 30 minutes by 3 or convert to minutes 150 x 3 seen
B1 7 hours 30 minutes cao
Answer: 7 hours 30 minutes
Question 18
M1 Compute 4 x 40 = 160 and add 25 to get 185 cm or equivalent