English · Topic guide

Simple Synonyms

A synonym is a word that has the same or a very similar meaning to another word. Year 3 pupils learn simple synonyms so they can vary their vocabulary in writing instead of repeating the same word, choosing a replacement word that fits the same word type and still makes sense in the sentence.

Year 3 (KS2)Year 3

Before you start

Make sure you're comfortable with these topics first:

Method

  1. Read the word you want to replace and think carefully about its exact meaning.
  2. Brainstorm other words that mean almost the same thing.
  3. Check that the synonym fits the same word type, e.g. swap an adjective for another adjective.
  4. Read the new word back in the sentence to make sure it still makes sense.
  5. Use a dictionary or thesaurus to check the meaning of any tricky or unfamiliar words.

Worked example

Replace the word 'big' with a more interesting synonym in this sentence: 'We saw a big dog at the park.'

  1. Think about the meaning of 'big': large in size.
  2. Brainstorm synonyms: 'huge', 'enormous', 'large', 'giant'.
  3. Check that 'huge' is also an adjective, so it fits the same word type as 'big'.
  4. Swap it into the sentence and read it back to check it makes sense.
  5. Final answer: We saw a huge dog at the park.

Practice questions

Try each question, then tap to reveal the answer.

Exam-style questions

Written in the style of a English exam paper, with a full mark scheme.

Q1[2 marks]

Replace the word 'good' with a more powerful synonym in this sentence: 'The football match was good.'

Q2[3 marks]

Give three different synonyms for the word 'walked' that could each be used to describe a different way of moving.

Q3[4 marks]

Rewrite this sentence, replacing the words in brackets with synonyms, and explain why your choices keep the same meaning: 'The (sad) boy walked (slowly) home.'

Free printable worksheet

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