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Source A and Source B were written for Revision Library (original, copyright-free). Source A is a modern first-person magazine article about open water swimming. Source B is a fictional Victorian-style diary entry dated 1878, invented for this resource; it is an original composition and not adapted or copied from any real historical document, published text or named author.
SOURCE A: 'Into the Blue' (a magazine article, written in the present day)
01 Six years ago, I would not have believed you if you had told
02 me that I would spend January mornings wading into the North Sea in
03 a swimming costume, whooping like a delighted child while my breath turned
04 to smoke in the freezing air. Back then, my idea of exercise was
05 a brisk walk to the coffee machine at work and my idea of
06 adventure was trying oat milk instead of semi-skimmed. Cold water swimming, as
07 far as I was concerned, was something reserved for lunatics, triathletes and
08 Scandinavians with unusually thick skin.
09 Then came the year that changed everything. I will not bore you with
10 the details of exactly why my life fell apart that spring, except to
11 say that it involved a hospital corridor, a phone call I had been
12 dreading, and several months of feeling as though I were watching my own
13 life through frosted glass. A friend, tired of watching me disappear into myself,
14 bundled me into her car one grey Tuesday morning and drove me to
15 a reservoir outside town. 'Just put your feet in,' she said. 'You do
16 not have to swim.'
17 I put my feet in. Then my knees. Then, because the cold was
18 so total and so absolute that it left no room in my head
19 for anything else, I put the rest of me in too. For perhaps
20 forty seconds I could not breathe properly at all, and every nerve in
21 my body screamed at me to get out immediately. And then, quite suddenly,
22 something extraordinary happened: the noise in my head stopped.
23 I am aware of how this sounds. I am aware that there is
24 a certain type of newly converted enthusiast, dripping and pink-cheeked on a
25 riverbank, who cannot stop talking about how cold water saved her life,
26 and I am aware that I have become exactly that person. I make
27 no apology for it. Doctors will tell you, with admirable caution, that the
28 evidence for the mental health benefits of cold water immersion is still
29 'emerging' and that nobody should swim alone, or in unfamiliar water, or
30 without first checking for currents, weirs and submerged branches. They are right
31 to say so, and I would never encourage a stranger to march unprepared
32 into a swollen river.
33 But six years on, I swim three mornings a week, all year round,
34 with a small and slightly feral group of women I met at that
35 same reservoir. We have seen each other through divorces, redundancies and one
36 truly spectacular bout of shingles. None of us can explain, in language a
37 doctor would accept, exactly what the water does. We only know that
38 we come out of it lighter than we went in, and that on
39 the mornings we do not swim, the day feels somehow unfinished.
SOURCE B: The Journal of Eleanor Hartley (a fictional diary entry, dated 3rd August 1878)
01 3rd August, 1878
02 I have this morning witnessed a spectacle which I confess has quite
03 disordered my composure, and I set it down here so that I
04 may, upon some future and calmer reading, persuade myself that I did
05 not imagine it. Mrs Fenwick-Alderton, whom I had until this week considered
06 a woman of unimpeachable sense, has taken to bathing in the sea
07 before breakfast, in the company of no fewer than eleven other ladies,
08 all of them shrieking with a delight I can only describe as
09 unbecoming.
10 The bathing machines stand upon the shore like so many wooden sentry-boxes,
11 and into these the ladies climb, fully dressed, to emerge some minutes
12 later in costumes of flannel that cling most immodestly to the figure
13 once wetted. A stout woman is engaged, at considerable expense I am
14 told, to conduct each bather into the waves and to duck her,
15 without ceremony or warning, beneath the surface. This, apparently, is accounted a
16 pleasure.
17 I said as much to my brother, who has lately returned from his
18 physician with a great deal of nonsense about the restorative properties of
19 cold sea water upon the nerves, the digestion, and I do believe
20 the moral character besides. He assures me that the Prince of Wales
21 himself has been known to bathe, and that half the fashionable world
22 now considers a dip before breakfast as necessary to health as a
23 turn about the room after dinner. I told him that half the
24 fashionable world has also taken to keeping monkeys as pets, and that
25 I did not intend to follow it into the water on that
26 account either.
27 And yet I own that I watched rather longer than modesty required.
28 There was, in the laughter that carried across the sand, something I
29 had almost forgotten how to recognise: a kind of freedom. Mrs Fenwick-Alderton,
30 emerging pink and breathless and utterly without dignity, looked, I am ashamed
31 to record, some ten years younger than she had looked at supper
32 the previous evening. I have resolved, for the sake of my own
33 health and no other reason whatsoever, to make some enquiry tomorrow as
34 to the cost of a bathing machine.