Draw the next two shapes in the pattern in the two empty boxes.
(2)
11
Look at the picture of the bookshelf below.
Complete each sentence using a word or phrase from the box.
Word box: above, next to, on top of, under
a) The globe is ___ the middle shelf. b) The dinosaur is ___ the books. c) The basket is ___ the bookcase.
(a)The globe is ___ the middle shelf.(1)
(b)The dinosaur is ___ the books.(1)
(c)The basket is ___ the bookcase.(1)
12
Five shapes are lined up in a row, as shown below: triangle, circle, square, pentagon, hexagon.
(a)Which shape is immediately to the right of the circle?(1)
(b)Which shape is second from the left?(1)
13
Look at the compass picture. It shows a child facing north.
For each turn described below, write whether it is a quarter turn, a half turn or a full turn.
a) The child turns to face south. b) The child turns clockwise to face east. c) The child turns all the way round and ends up facing north again.
(a)The child turns to face south.(1)
(b)The child turns clockwise to face east.(1)
(c)The child turns all the way round and ends up facing north again.(1)
14
Look at the clock face below. The hour hand starts pointing at 12 and turns to point at 3.
(a)Is this a clockwise or an anticlockwise turn?(1)
(b)Is this a quarter turn, a half turn or a three-quarter turn?(1)
15
Four shapes are shown below, labelled A, B, C and D: a square, a scalene triangle (a triangle with three different side lengths), the letter T and the letter R.
(a)Tick the letters of the shapes that have at least one line of symmetry.(2)
(b)Explain why shape B (the scalene triangle) has no line of symmetry.(1)
16
Look at the grid below. It is made up of 9 equal squares in 3 rows and 3 columns.
A star is in the top-left square. A dark arrow marker is in the bottom-right square.
(a)How many squares down do you move to get from the star to the arrow marker?(1)
(b)How many squares to the right do you move to get from the star to the arrow marker?(1)
17
Priya builds a model using 3-D shapes: 2 cubes, 1 cuboid and 3 cones, as shown below.
(a)A cube has 6 flat faces. How many faces do the 2 cubes have altogether?(1)
(b)A cone has 2 faces in total (1 flat circular face and 1 curved face). How many faces do the 3 cones have altogether?(1)
(c)The cuboid has 6 faces. Work out the total number of faces in Priya's whole model. Show your working.
Answer: ___(2)
18
Tomas makes a repeating pattern using 4 shapes, in this order: square, rectangle, pentagon, hexagon, square, rectangle, pentagon, hexagon, and so on (see the pattern below).
What shape is in the 10th position of the pattern? Show how you worked it out.
Answer: ___
(2)
Mark scheme · KS1.M13 Shape, Position and Direction
Question 0
B0 Practice item; not included in total marks. Correct answer is 3D (solid) shape.
Answer: 3D (solid) shape
Question 1
B1 pentagon cao
Answer: pentagon
Question 2
B1 hexagon cao
Answer: hexagon
Question 3
(a) B1 square-based pyramid cao (accept 'pyramid')
(a) Answer: square-based pyramid
(b) B1 triangular prism cao (accept 'prism')
(b) Answer: triangular prism
Question 4
B1 A) pentagon cao
B1 B) hexagon cao
B1 C) rectangle cao
B1 D) square cao
Answer: A) pentagon B) hexagon C) rectangle D) square
Question 5
(a) B1 5 cao
(a) Answer: 5
(b) B1 6 cao
(b) Answer: 6
(c) B1 8 cao
(c) Answer: 8
(d) B1 4 cao
(d) Answer: 4
Question 6
(a) B1 circle ticked, and no other shape ticked, cao
(a) Answer: circle
(b) B1 hexagon cao
(b) Answer: hexagon
(c) M1 adds the number of straight sides in each shape: 0 (circle) + 6 (hexagon) + 3 (triangle) + 4 (rectangle) oe, or equivalent correct method
(c) A1 13 cao
(c) Answer: 13
Question 7
(a) B1 cone cao
(a) Answer: cone
(b) B1 square-based pyramid cao (accept 'pyramid')
(b) Answer: square-based pyramid
Question 8
(a) B1 5 cao
(a) Answer: 5
(b) B1 5 cao
(b) Answer: 5
Question 9
(a) B1 A cao
(a) Answer: A
(b) B1 correct reason given oe, e.g. all of its faces are flat/straight, or it has no curved surface, unlike the cone, cylinder and sphere
(b) Answer: All of the cube's faces are flat, so it has no curved surface, unlike the other three shapes.
Question 10
B1 triangle drawn in the first empty box cao
B1 circle drawn in the second empty box cao
Answer: triangle, circle
Question 11
(a) B1 above cao oe
(a) Answer: above
(b) B1 on top of cao oe
(b) Answer: on top of
(c) B1 under cao oe (accept 'below')
(c) Answer: under
Question 12
(a) B1 square cao
(a) Answer: square
(b) B1 circle cao
(b) Answer: circle
Question 13
(a) B1 half turn cao
(a) Answer: half turn
(b) B1 quarter turn cao
(b) Answer: quarter turn
(c) B1 full turn cao
(c) Answer: full turn
Question 14
(a) B1 clockwise cao
(a) Answer: clockwise
(b) B1 quarter turn cao
(b) Answer: quarter turn
Question 15
(a) B1 A ticked cao
(a) B1 C ticked cao (lose 1 mark from this part for each of B or D incorrectly ticked)
(a) Answer: A and C
(b) B1 correct reason given oe, e.g. its three sides (and angles) are all different lengths/sizes, so folding it would never make the two halves match
(b) Answer: Its three sides are all different lengths, so there is no line where folding it would make the two halves match exactly.
Question 16
(a) B1 2 cao oe (accept '2 squares down')
(a) Answer: 2
(b) B1 2 cao oe (accept '2 squares right')
(b) Answer: 2
Question 17
(a) B1 12 cao
(a) Answer: 12
(b) B1 6 cao
(b) Answer: 6
(c) M1 adds their 2 cubes' total, the 3 cones' total and the cuboid's 6 faces: 12 + 6 + 6 oe, or equivalent correct method, ft their (a) and (b)
(c) A1 24 cao, ft their 12 + 6 + 6
(c) Answer: 24
Question 18
M1 valid method to find the 10th position, e.g. notices the pattern repeats every 4 shapes and works out 10 - 8 = 2 (the 2nd position in the repeat), or lists/continues the pattern up to the 10th shape, oe