Higher Grades 5-6 Mini Test
A 45-minute, 40-mark test using only authored grades 5-6 questions, focused on the full topic bank.
Questions
Question 1 [1 marks]
Quadratics
Factorise x^2 - 49
Question 2 [2 marks]
Number and Calculation
A cafe sells sandwiches with a choice of 4 types of bread and 3 types of filling. Each sandwich has exactly one type of bread and one filling. Work out the total number of different sandwiches possible.
Question 3 [1 marks]
Ratio and Proportion
Given that y = 3/5 x, write down the ratio x:y in its simplest form.
Question 4 [1 marks]
Angles and Geometrical Reasoning
Point R has coordinates (6, -1). Write down the coordinates of the image of R after a reflection in the line y = x.
Question 5 [2 marks]
Indices and Standard Form
Show that (6 + sqrt(7))(6 - sqrt(7)) = 29.
Question 6 [2 marks]
Pythagoras and Trigonometry
In triangle YZA, angle Y = 96 degrees, ZA = 15.2 cm (opposite angle Y), and YA = 8.6 cm (opposite angle Z). Calculate the size of angle Z. Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place.
Question 7 [2 marks]
Statistics and Probability
Using the same table as Question 7 (time, t minutes, spent on homework by 30 pupils): Time, t (minutes): 0 < t <= 20, 20 < t <= 40, 40 < t <= 60, 60 < t <= 80, 80 < t <= 100 Frequency (f): 4, 9, 11, 4, 2 Total number of pupils = 30 State the class that contains the median.
Question 8 [2 marks]
Linear Algebra
Factorise x^2 + 3x - 40
Question 9 [2 marks]
Fractions, Decimals and Percentages
£250 is invested for 3 years at a rate of 2% per year compound interest. Work out the value of the investment at the end of 3 years, giving your answer to the nearest penny.
Question 10 [3 marks]
Graphs and Coordinates
Without using a calculator, write down the exact value of each of the following.
sin 30 degrees
cos 60 degrees
tan 45 degrees
Question 11 [3 marks]
Linear Algebra
Solve the simultaneous equations: 4x + y = 5 2x - 3y = 13
Question 12 [3 marks]
Angles and Geometrical Reasoning
O is the origin. The position vectors of A and B, relative to O, are a and b. P lies on AB such that AP : PB = 2 : 3. Find the position vector of P, OP, in terms of a and b, giving your answer in its simplest form.
Question 13 [4 marks]
Area, Volume and Measures
A sector of a circle has radius 9 cm and angle 120 degrees. Work out the length of the arc of the sector. Give your answer in terms of pi.
Question 14 [5 marks]
Angles and Geometrical Reasoning
PA and PB are tangents to a circle with centre O, touching the circle at A and B respectively. Angle APB = 50 degrees. Diagram: circle, centre O, external point P, tangents PA and PB drawn touching the circle at A and B, radii OA and OB drawn, right angles marked at A and B, angle APB = 50 degrees marked at P.
Work out the size of angle AOB.
Work out the size of angle OAB.
Question 15 [7 marks]
Sequences
Arjun is training for a marathon. In week 1, he runs 8 km. Each week after that, he runs 3 km more than the week before.
Work out how far Arjun runs in week 6.
Find an expression, in terms of n, for the distance, in km, Arjun runs in week n.
Arjun wants to know the first week in which he will run at least 50 km. Find this week number.
Model solutions
| Question 1[1 mark] | |
|---|---|
| Answer or working | Marks |
| (x - 7)(x + 7) | B1cao |
| Question 2[2 marks] | |
|---|---|
| Answer or working | Marks |
| 4 x 3 oe seen | M1 |
| 12 | A1cao |
| Question 3[1 mark] | |
|---|---|
| Answer or working | Marks |
| 5:3 | B1cao |
| Question 4[1 mark] | |
|---|---|
| Answer or working | Marks |
| (-1, 6) | B1cao |
| Question 5[2 marks] | |
|---|---|
| Answer or working | Marks |
| correct expansion 36 - 6sqrt(7) + 6sqrt(7) - 7 (or 36 - 7) | M1 |
| cso - 36 - 7 = 29 shown | A1 |
| Final answer: 29 (given) | |
| Question 6[2 marks] | |
|---|---|
| Answer or working | Marks |
| sin(Z)/8.6 = sin(96)/15.2 | M1oe |
| awrt 34.2 (degrees) | A1 |
| Final answer: angle Z = 34.2 degrees (1 d.p.) | |
| Question 7[2 marks] | |
|---|---|
| Answer or working | Marks |
| correct use of cumulative frequencies to locate the 15th and 16th values (4, 13, 24, 28, 30) | M1oe |
| 40 < t <= 60 | A1cao |
| Question 8[2 marks] | |
|---|---|
| Answer or working | Marks |
| two numbers with sum 3 and product -40 identified (8 and -5) | M1oe |
| (x + 8)(x - 5) | A1cao |
| Question 9[2 marks] | |
|---|---|
| Answer or working | Marks |
| 250 x 1.02^3 oe, or a correct year-by-year method | M1 |
| 265.30 (pounds) | A1awrt |
| Final answer: £265.30 | |
| Question 10[3 marks] | |
|---|---|
| Answer or working | Marks |
| 1/2 oe (e.g. 0.5) | B1 |
| 1/2 oe (e.g. 0.5) | B1 |
| 1 | B1cao |
| Final answer: 1/2 | 1/2 | 1 | |
| Question 11[3 marks] | |
|---|---|
| Answer or working | Marks |
| rearranges y = 5 - 4x and substitutes into the second equation (or equivalent elimination) | M1 |
| x = 2 | A1cao |
| y = -3 | A1cao |
| Final answer: x = 2, y = -3 | |
| Question 12[3 marks] | |
|---|---|
| Answer or working | Marks |
| AB = b - a | M1 |
| OP = a + (2/5)(b - a), correct method for the ratio | M1 |
| (3a + 2b)/5 oe, e.g. (3/5)a + (2/5)b | A1 |
| Final answer: OP = (3a + 2b)/5 | |
| Question 13[4 marks] | |
|---|---|
| Answer or working | Marks |
| method: arc length = (angle/360) x circumference = (angle/360) x 2 pi r | M1 |
| substitute angle = 120, r = 9 to get (120/360) x 2 pi x 9 | M1 |
| 6 pi | A1cao |
| units: cm | B1 |
| Final answer: 6 pi cm | |
| Question 14[5 marks] | |
|---|---|
| Answer or working | Marks |
| angle OAP = angle OBP = 90 degrees (tangent perpendicular to radius) | M1 |
| 360 - 90 - 90 - 50 oe (angle sum of quadrilateral OAPB) | M1 |
| 130 degrees | A1cao |
| (180 - their AOB) / 2 oe, using triangle OAB isosceles since OA = OB (radii) | M1 |
| 25 degrees | A1cao |
| Final answer: 130 degrees | 25 degrees | |
| Question 15[7 marks] | |
|---|---|
| Answer or working | Marks |
| 8 + 5 x 3 oe, or lists terms up to week 6 | M1 |
| 23 km | A1cao |
| common difference of 3 used correctly, e.g. 3n + c | M1oe |
| 3n + 5 oe | A1cao |
| 3n + 5 >= 50 oe (ft their expression) | M1 |
| 3n >= 45 oe, leading to n >= 15 | M1 |
| week 15 | A1cao |
| Final answer: 23 km | 3n + 5 | Week 15 | |