11+ · Topic guide

Number Connections: Practice Set 2

Number Connections: Practice Set 2 is a second practice round on the bracketed-number format used in 11+ verbal reasoning, where a first pair of numbers with a bracketed value reveals a hidden rule that must then be applied to a second pair. This set moves into rules built from combining two operations, or a calculation that must be tried more than one way before it fits.

Year 5-6 (11+)Verbal ReasoningGL AssessmentCEM

Before you start

Make sure you're comfortable with these topics first:

Method

  1. Try the simplest one-step rules on the first pair first: does adding, subtracting, multiplying or dividing the two outside numbers give the bracketed number exactly?
  2. If no one-step rule fits, try a two-step rule that combines two operations, such as adding the two numbers and then multiplying the total, or squaring one number and adjusting it.
  3. Write the confirmed rule down in words, in the exact order the operations must be carried out.
  4. Apply the rule to the second pair of numbers in exactly the same order, showing your working rather than doing it in your head.
  5. Check your calculated answer against the options given.
  6. If your answer does not match any option, try the rule with the two outside numbers swapped, since some rules depend on which number comes first.

Worked example

6 (20) 4 | 8 (?) 3. A) 11 B) 21 C) 24 D) 27 E) 30.

  1. Try multiplying the two outside numbers: 6 x 4 = 24, which is close to 20 but not exact, so try adjusting this product.
  2. Subtracting the second number from the product gives 24 - 4 = 20, which matches the bracketed number exactly.
  3. Apply the same rule, multiply then subtract the second number, to the second pair: 8 x 3 = 24, then 24 - 3 = 21.
  4. Final answer: B) 21.

Practice questions

Type your answer and press Check to be marked straight away, or reveal the answer and mark yourself.

Q15 (13) 3 | 4 (?) 6.Show answer

Answer: 14 (rule: double the first number, then add the second; 2x4+6=14)

Got it right?
Q24 (7) 5 | 6 (?) 10.Show answer

Answer: 8 (rule: treble the first number, then subtract the second; 3x6-10=8)

Got it right?
Q38 (6) 4 | 10 (?) 6.Show answer

Answer: 8 (rule: add the two numbers, then halve the total; (10+6)/2=8)

Got it right?
Q44 (9) 7 | 5 (?) 11.Show answer

Answer: 14 (rule: square the first number, then subtract the second; 5^2-11=25-11=14)

Got it right?
Q53 (12) 5 | 4 (?) 6.Show answer

Answer: 20 (rule: multiply the two numbers, then subtract the first; 4x6-4=20)

Got it right?
Q69 (56) 5 | 8 (?) 6.Show answer

Answer: 28 (rule: find the difference and the sum of the two numbers, then multiply them together; (8-6)x(8+6)=2x14=28)

Got it right?

Exam-style questions

Written in the style of a 11+ exam paper, with a full mark scheme.

Q1[2 marks]

6 (32) 4 | 5 (?) 3. A) 18 B) 20 C) 23 D) 25 E) 28.

Show mark scheme

Tick each line you got. Your score builds from the marks on the scheme.

Nothing ticked yet - 2 available

Got it right?
Q2[3 marks]

9 (18) 3 | 7 (?) 2. A) 5 B) 10 C) 14 D) 45 E) 63.

Show mark scheme

Tick each line you got. Your score builds from the marks on the scheme.

Nothing ticked yet - 3 available

Got it right?
Q3[2 marks]

8 (36) 4 | 10 (?) 8. A) 27 B) 64 C) 81 D) 100 E) 144.

Show mark scheme

Tick each line you got. Your score builds from the marks on the scheme.

Nothing ticked yet - 2 available

Got it right?

Free printable worksheet

Want more practice on paper? Download the number connections: practice set 2 worksheet pack - 9 pages of exam-style questions with a full mark scheme. One email opens every download in this browser for 14 days - no account, no card. Print it for personal and classroom use.

This topic is chapter 8 of 11+ Verbal Reasoning Workbook 2, the whole course as one free printable PDF.

Next topics

Ready to practise number connections: practice set 2? Add it to a printable topic pack for this student in the Pack Builder.

Add to my pack

Not quite what you needed?

Tell us what is missing on number connections: practice set 2, or which topic to write up next. Every request is read, and we reply to every one.

Build a full practice pack.

This topic is one of hundreds in the library - pick the ones a student needs and generate a printable PDF in minutes.