11+ · Topic guide

Decimals: Practice Set 2

Decimals: Practice Set 2 is a second practice round for 11+ decimals, revisiting place value, ordering and rounding before pushing into harder multiplying and dividing of decimals and mixed-operation word problems, all without a calculator.

Year 5-6 (11+)Maths and Numerical ReasoningGL AssessmentCEM

Before you start

Make sure you're comfortable with these topics first:

Method

  1. Line up decimal points for addition and subtraction, padding shorter numbers with zeros so every place-value column matches.
  2. For multiplying two decimals, multiply the digits as whole numbers first, then count the total number of decimal places in both original numbers to place the point correctly.
  3. To divide by a decimal, multiply both numbers in the division by the same power of 10 until the number you are dividing by becomes a whole number, then divide as normal.
  4. When a problem mixes several operations, work through it one step at a time in the order the words describe, only rounding at the very end unless told otherwise.
  5. Convert between decimals, fractions and percentages using place value, remembering that the digits after the point represent tenths, hundredths and thousandths.
  6. Estimate first by rounding each number to its nearest whole number, so you can spot an answer that is the wrong size by a factor of 10.

Worked example

A jug holds 1.8 litres of water. Priya pours out 0.35 litres, then pours in another 0.6 litres. How much water is in the jug now?

  1. Subtract the amount poured out from the starting amount: 1.8 - 0.35 = 1.45 litres.
  2. Add the amount poured back in: 1.45 + 0.6 = 2.05 litres.
  3. Check the size of the answer makes sense: since more was poured in than was poured out, the total should end up slightly above the starting 1.8 litres, and 2.05 is indeed slightly more.
  4. Final answer: 2.05 litres.

Practice questions

Type your answer and press Check to be marked straight away, or reveal the answer and mark yourself.

Q1Work out 2.6 x 0.4.Show answer

Answer: 1.04

Got it right?
Q2Work out 7.2 divided by 0.6.Show answer

Answer: 12

Got it right?
Q3Order these decimals from largest to smallest: 0.7, 0.72, 0.702, 0.077.Show answer

Answer: 0.72, 0.702, 0.7, 0.077

Got it right?
Q4Round 5.0951 to 2 decimal places.Show answer

Answer: 5.10

Got it right?
Q5Work out 0.85 + 0.09 + 1.006.Show answer

Answer: 1.946

Got it right?
Q6Convert 0.375 to a fraction in its simplest form.Show answer

Answer: 3/8

Got it right?

Exam-style questions

Written in the style of a 11+ exam paper, with a full mark scheme.

Q1[2 marks]

Work out 4.08 - 1.6, showing your working.

Show mark scheme

Tick each line you got. Your score builds from the marks on the scheme.

Nothing ticked yet - 2 available

Got it right?
Q2[3 marks]

A ribbon is 3.45 m long. Ffion cuts off 3 equal pieces of 0.6 m each to make bows. (a) Calculate the total length cut off. (b) Calculate the length of ribbon remaining.

Show mark scheme

Tick each line you got. Your score builds from the marks on the scheme.

Nothing ticked yet - 3 available

Got it right?
Q3[4 marks]

A box of 8 identical chocolate bars costs 3.60 pounds. (a) Calculate the cost of one bar, giving your answer in pounds. (b) Emre buys 5 bars. Calculate the total cost. (c) He pays with a 5 pound note. Calculate his change.

Show mark scheme

Tick each line you got. Your score builds from the marks on the scheme.

Nothing ticked yet - 4 available

Got it right?

Free printable worksheet

Want more practice on paper? Download the decimals: practice set 2 worksheet pack - 10 pages of exam-style questions with a full mark scheme. One email opens every download in this browser for 14 days - no account, no card. Print it for personal and classroom use.

This topic is chapter 27 of 11+ Maths Workbook 1, the whole course as one free printable PDF.

Next topics

Ready to practise decimals: practice set 2? Add it to a printable topic pack for this student in the Pack Builder.

Add to my pack

Not quite what you needed?

Tell us what is missing on decimals: practice set 2, or which topic to write up next. Every request is read, and we reply to every one.

Build a full practice pack.

This topic is one of hundreds in the library - pick the ones a student needs and generate a printable PDF in minutes.