KS2 Maths · Topic guide

Arithmetic Practice Paper

The Arithmetic paper, Paper 1, is the first of the three papers that make up the Year 6 SATs maths test, sat in May of Year 6.

Year 3-6 (KS2)SATs practice papersNational CurriculumKS2 SATs

Before you start

Make sure you're comfortable with these topics first:

Method

  1. Work through the questions in order; they are arranged from easiest to hardest, so early marks should come quickly and confidently.
  2. Read the operation symbol carefully before starting - plus, minus, multiply, divide, and the order-of-operations questions that mix several symbols together are easy to misread under time pressure.
  3. For any calculation too large to do mentally, use the correct formal written method: column addition or subtraction, remembering to exchange rather than borrow-and-forget, short or long multiplication, or the bus stop method for division.
  4. For questions with brackets or mixed operations, apply the order of operations, brackets first, then multiplication and division, then addition and subtraction, rather than working strictly left to right.
  5. For fraction, decimal and percentage questions, convert to a common form if needed, for example finding a fraction of an amount by dividing by the denominator and multiplying by the numerator.
  6. Keep an eye on the clock: with 40 marks in 30 minutes, aim to spend under a minute on most questions, so there is time left to return to any you skipped.
  7. If a question looks hard, circle it, move on, and come back at the end, rather than losing time that could be spent on easier marks elsewhere on the paper.
  8. In the last few minutes, check your working for any calculation where you rushed, and make sure every answer box has been filled in, even with a sensible attempt.

Worked example

Work out 3 + 4 x (9 - 5).

  1. Apply the order of operations: brackets first. 9 - 5 = 4.
  2. Next, do the multiplication before the addition: 4 x 4 = 16.
  3. Finally, do the addition: 3 + 16 = 19.
  4. The answer is 19.

Practice questions

Type your answer and press Check to be marked straight away, or reveal the answer and mark yourself.

Q1Work out 3,847 + 2,956Show answer

Answer: 6,803

Got it right?
Q2Work out 6,204 - 2,748Show answer

Answer: 3,456

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Q3Work out 356 x 7Show answer

Answer: 2,492

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Q4Work out 48 x 26Show answer

Answer: 1,248

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Q5Work out 936 divided by 8Show answer

Answer: 117

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Q6Work out 3/5 of 45Show answer

Answer: 27

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Q7Work out 15% of 240Show answer

Answer: 36

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Exam-style questions

Written in the style of a KS2 Maths exam paper, with a full mark scheme.

Q1[2 marks]

Work out 7,000 - 3,468

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Tick each line you got. Your score builds from the marks on the scheme.

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Q2[2 marks]

Work out 2 and 1/4 + 1 and 5/6, giving your answer as a mixed number in its simplest form

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Free printable worksheet

Want more practice on paper? Download the arithmetic practice paper worksheet pack - 8 pages of exam-style questions with a full mark scheme. One email opens every download in this browser for 14 days - no account, no card. Print it for personal and classroom use.

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